Gum disease, or periodontal disease, is a common yet serious condition that affects the soft tissues and bones supporting your teeth. It begins with the buildup of plaque, a sticky film of bacteria that clings to the teeth. When plaque is not removed through daily brushing and flossing, it hardens into tartar, which can only be eliminated with professional cleanings. The bacteria within plaque and tartar produce toxins that irritate the gums, leading to inflammation, infection and, if untreated, progressive damage.
Understanding Gum Disease
Early-stage gum disease is known as gingivitis. At this stage, you may notice your gums becoming red, swollen or tender. They may also bleed when you brush or floss. Fortunately, gingivitis is reversible with proper care. However, if ignored, it can develop into periodontitis, a more advanced form of gum disease that can result in gum recession, bone loss and tooth mobility or loss. Fortunately, our dentists and team offer several types of gum disease treatment in Richmond, Mechanicsville, Atlee and Goochland, Virginia, to meet your needs and help manage this condition.
Signs You May Need Gum Disease Treatment
You may be experiencing gum disease if you have any of the following symptoms:
- Bleeding gums
- chronic bad breath
- Gum recession
- Loose teeth
- Painful chewing
- A noticeable change in your bite
These symptoms often worsen over time if not addressed. The only way to determine the extent of the condition is through a thorough examination by our experienced dentists.
Our Approach to Periodontal Care
At Elrod & Dunham Dentistry, we begin gum disease treatment with a comprehensive evaluation of your oral health. Our dentists and team use diagnostic tools to assess the severity of the disease and develop a personalized treatment plan. For mild cases, treatment may involve more frequent professional cleanings and improvements in your daily oral hygiene routine. For moderate to severe cases, we may recommend scaling and root planing, also known as a deep cleaning, to remove bacteria and smooth root surfaces.
In some cases, antimicrobial therapy or localized antibiotics may be prescribed to reduce infection. If the disease has advanced significantly, surgical procedures such as pocket reduction or gum grafting may be necessary to restore the health and structure of your gums.
Protecting Your Oral Health
Early detection and prompt treatment of gum disease are essential for maintaining a healthy smile. Our team is here to help you prevent further damage and restore your oral health. We invite you to contact us today to schedule a consultation today with Dr. Joseph Elrod, Dr. Bryson Dunham and associates and learn more about gum disease treatment in Richmond, Mechanicsville, Atlee and Goochland, Virginia. Take the next step toward protecting your teeth and gums for years to come!